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How to save water without harming the crop? Use multi-level watering: in the morning or late evening, when evaporation is minimal. Mulch around plants reduces soil evaporation and also suppresses weed growth. Monitor soil moisture using simple sensors or a “hand-in-depth” test to prevent over-watering or drying out of the roots.
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Don’t forget about the landscape approach: surrounding shrubs and trees create shade and reduce the temperature in the beds, which helps save water. During the dry season, it is recommended to use rain containers and carefully redistribute water between the beds depending on the needs of the crops.
